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Fundamentos eléctricos y análisis de circuitos

kW to HP Calculator and HP to kW Converter

Convert kilowatts to horsepower or horsepower to kilowatts using mechanical, metric, or electrical horsepower definitions.

kW and horsepower conversion equations

Kilowatts and horsepower both express power, but horsepower has several definitions. Select the definition used by the source before converting.

Mechanical: hp = kW / 0.7456998716
Mechanical: kW = hp × 0.7456998716
Metric: PS or CV = kW / 0.73549875
Electrical: hp(E) = kW / 0.746

donde:

kW
Power in kilowatts[kW]
hp
Mechanical horsepower
PS / CV
Metric horsepower
hp(E)
Electrical horsepower
K
Kilowatts represented by one horsepower under the selected definition[kW/hp]

The conversion does not apply motor efficiency or power factor. Motor shaft output and electrical input power are different quantities.

How to convert kW to HP or HP to kilovatios

Choose the conversion direction, enter the known power, and select the horsepower definition used by the source. Mechanical horsepower is the normal default for motors and industrial equipment unless the nameplate or document explicitly uses metric PS, CV, or electrical hp(E).

  1. Choose kW to HP or HP to kW.
  2. Enter the known power value.
  3. Select mechanical, metric, or electrical horsepower.
  4. Read the main result and compare the other horsepower definitions.
  5. For motor current, continue with voltage, phase, efficiency, and power factor.

kW to mechanical horsepower formula

Mechanical horsepower is based on 550 foot-pounds per second and es igual a exactly 745.69987158227022 watts. Because one kilowatt is 1000 watts, divide kW by 0.7456998716 to obtain mechanical horsepower. To convert mechanical horsepower back to kilowatts, multiply by the same factor.

1 kW = 1.34102209 mechanical hp

1 mechanical hp = 0.7456998716 kilovatios

10 kW = 13.4102 mechanical hp

Mechanical hp, metric PS, and electrical hp

Horsepower is not one universal unit. Mechanical horsepower is common on US and international motor references. Metric horsepower is commonly marked PS, CV, pk, or ch depending on language and market. Electrical horsepower is defined as 746 watts and should only be selected when the source explicitly uses that definition.

Horsepower definitionWatts per hpKilowatts per hp1 kW equals
Mechanical hp745.6998716 W0.7456998716 kilovatios1.341022 hp
Metric PS / CV735.49875 W0.73549875 kilovatios1.359622 PS
Electrical hp(E)746 W0.746 kilovatios1.340483 hp(E)

kW to HP conversion chart

The following reference values use mechanical horsepower. The calculator should be used when another horsepower definition or more precision is required.

KilowattsMechanical horsepower
1 kilovatios1.341 hp
2.2 kilovatios2.950 hp
5.5 kilovatios7.376 hp
7,5 kilovatios10.058 hp
11 kilovatios14.751 hp
15 kilovatios20.115 hp
18.5 kilovatios24.808 hp
22 kilovatios29.503 hp
30 kilovatios40.231 hp
37 kilovatios49.617 hp
45 kilovatios60.346 hp
55 kilovatios73.756 hp
75 kilovatios100.577 hp
90 kilovatios120.692 hp
110 kilovatios147.512 hp

Motor kW, horsepower, efficiency, and current

A motor nameplate power in kW or hp usually identifies rated mechanical shaft output. It is not the same as electrical input power. Input kW is shaft-output kW divided by efficiency, while AC current also depends on supply voltage, phase arrangement, and power factor. A unit conversion alone cannot size a circuito breaker, contactor, cable, overload relay, or VFD.

  • Use the motor nameplate current when available.
  • Do not apply efficiency twice when the entered kW is already electrical input.
  • Service factor and overload capability do not change the unit conversion.
  • Equipment selection must use the exact manufacturer rating table and operating duty.

Supuestos

  • Mechanical horsepower = 0.7456998716 kilovatios
  • Metric horsepower = 0.73549875 kilovatios
  • Electrical horsepower = 0.746 kilovatios

Advertencias importantes

  • Motor nameplate kW or hp normally denotes shaft output; electrical input also depends on efficiency and power factor.
  • Confirm whether the source uses mechanical hp, metric PS/CV, or electrical hp before converting.

FAQ

How many horsepower is 1 kW?

Using mechanical horsepower, 1 kW es igual a approximately 1.34102 hp. It equals about 1.35962 metric PS or 1.34048 electrical hp.

How many kW is 1 hp?

One mechanical horsepower es igual a 0.7456998716 kW. One metric horsepower equals 0.73549875 kW, while one electrical horsepower equals 0.746 kW.

Are kW and hp motor input power?

Motor nameplate kW and hp commonly describe mechanical shaft output. Supply input power is higher because the motor is not 100% efficient, and AC current calculations also require voltage and power factor.

Which horsepower type should I use?

Use mechanical horsepower for most US and international motor references. Use metric PS or CV when that notation appears on European or automotive data. Use electrical horsepower only when the source explicitly defines hp(E).